Legal Aid

There are two main types of legal aid - Civil/Family and Criminal - with different application forms and processes.

You may have to pay some or all of your legal aid back.

You don’t have to be a New Zealand citizen or be living here permanently to be eligible for legal aid

Civil/Family Legal Aid

If you have a legal problem but can'’t afford a lawyer, you may be able to get one through Civil/Family legal aid. Legal aid covers all your lawyer’s costs.

Civil/Family legal aid is available for many types of private disputes and other non-criminal problems that will, or might, go to court:

  • Family matters, such as:
    • relationship property problems
    • child support or maintenance
    • problems to do with care of children
    • protection orders (domestic violence)
    • care and protection orders for children and young people
    • adoption
    • paternity
    • compulsory treatment orders (mental health)
  • Suing someone, being sued or appearing in the District or High Court over a civil matter, such as:
    • recovering a debt
    • breach of contract (for example, hire purchase)
    • bankruptcy or insolvency
  • Matters dealt with by some tribunals and specialist courts, such as:
    • Employment Relations Authority
    • Environment Court
    • Human Rights Review Tribunal
    • Legal Aid Review Panel
    • Maori Land Court
    • Refugee Status Appeal Authority
    • Social Security Appeal Authority
    • Taxation Review Tribunal
    • Tenancy Tribunal
    • Waitangi Tribunal

Civil/Family legal aid isn't available for

  • problems that would not go to court
  • divorce itself ("dissolution of marriage")
  • Disputes Tribunal
  • immigration matters (except for refugee matters)
  • companies or groups of people (except in some cases such as Waitangi Tribunal)
  • reviews by Work and Income (but legal aid is available for an appeal of the review decision to the Social Security Appeal Authority)
  • problems with schools, universities and other educational institutions
  • Motor Vehicle Disputes Tribunal

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